All You Need To Know About Sinus Infection
Sinus Infection, also known as sinusitis, happens when your nasal cavities become inflamed, resulting in a stuffy, runny nose. The common cold usually causes it, but other allergies, viruses, and bacteria can also cause it. People with weak immune systems are more prone to developing sinus infections.
The following contains some information about sinus infection to help you gain some useful insights on the condition; if you are experiencing a stuffy nose and pain around your face, contact an expert for urgent care houston tx today.
Types of sinus infections
- Acute sinusitis: Symptoms of this type of sinus infection include nasal congestion, weak sense of smell, pain, and pressure around the face, and drainage. This type of sinusitis lasts for less than four weeks and is usually caused by a common cold but may also be contracted by a bacterial infection.
- Subacute sinusitis: This type of sinusitis lasts from 4 weeks to 12 weeks.
- Chronic sinusitis: This type of sinus infection is usually caused by bacteria and lasts for at least 12 weeks.
- Recurrent acute sinusitis: This kind recurs repeatedly for at least 4 times within one year and lasts for at least a week each time.
Symptoms of sinus infection
- Postnasal drip
- Nasal congestion, your nose might get blocked.
- Pain in sinuses: You might feel pain between your eyes, sides of your nose, forehead, upper jaws, and teeth.
- Bad breath
- Sore and irritated throat: postnasal drip can irritate the throat, making it sore.
- Fever
- Headaches
How to treat sinus infection?
Treatment for sinusitis depends on the severity and longevity of the infection. There are various treatments available for sinus infections, such as:
- Over-the-counter (OTC) medicines
- Antibiotics
- Nasal saline rinses
- Antihistamines
- Surgery
Is sinus infection contagious?
Although the infection itself is not contagious, the bacteria and viruses causing the infection are. Patients are always advised to maintain distance from other people when sick with the infection, wash hands properly and routinely, and block with an elbow when sneezing or coughing.
How is sinus infection detected?
Your healthcare provider checks for symptoms and your health history to diagnose sinusitis. Your ears, nose, and throat are checked for any signs of swelling or blockage. You may also be referred to a specialist if required.
Risk signs for sinus infections
- Asthma
- Smoking
- Deviated septum
- History of allergies
- Nasal tumors
- Viruses like the ones that cause cold or flu
Here is some useful information on Sinus Infection to help you learn and identify your symptoms and schedule an appointment with your doctor.